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The Founder's Notes

The Strat · Episode 05 · The Rise Of

21 December 2025 · 12 min

Starbucks

Sell the place, not the coffee, and charge a rent premium on every cup.

From the show notes

How did a shop that didn’t even serve beverages to begin with become the to-go coffeehouse?

Published as

5- The Rise of Starbucks

§01What to listen for

The original Starbucks sold beans and equipment in Seattle's Pike Place Market from 1971 and would not serve a cup of coffee. Listen for Howard Schultz's trip to Milan in 1983, his failed attempt to convince the founders, and his decision to leave, start a rival, and buy the company he had worked for.

The strategy is the third place — somewhere between home and work — and the full teardown asks what that idea is worth when most of the orders now arrive through an app and the customer never sits down. The store count is the number to watch, and the episode gives you the reason why.

The episode tells the story. The written case does what twelve minutes cannot: the business model, the moat, the statements, the valuation, and a verdict. Read the Starbucks teardown.

§02The strategy, named

The mechanisms this episode demonstrates, in the same vocabulary the case library uses. Where a pattern has been written up, the claim is here; otherwise the tag is still in the queue.

  • third place

    Tagged across the library; the write-up is in the queue.

  • sell the meaning

    The most durable consumer companies charge for what the product says about you, and treat the object itself as the delivery mechanism.

  • own the customer

    Tagged across the library; the write-up is in the queue.

  • founder governance risk

    Tagged across the library; the write-up is in the queue.

§03Go deeper

05Food

Starbucks

Contested moat · Watch it

Verdict

Watch it

Two consecutive quarters of positive US comparable transactions — customer counts, not ticket — with operating margin expanding at the same time. That combination can only happen if the third place is genuinely bringing people back, and it would settle the question the whole case turns on. If comps stay positive purely on price while transactions keep falling, the premium is being harvested rather than earned, and the verdict should be Pass.

§04More from The Rise Of

How twenty-four of the world's most valuable brands were actually built.

  1. 01NikeOwn the design and the demand, rent the factory, and sell what the shoe says about the person wearing it.6 min
  2. 02AmazonLose money on purpose for a decade, and build the infrastructure everyone else will have to rent.8 min
  3. 03AppleControl the hardware, the software and the store, and make leaving cost more than staying.13 min
  4. 04LululemonCharge double for a pair of leggings, and recruit the yoga instructor to explain why.10 min
  5. 06SephoraTake the makeup out from behind the counter, let the customer touch everything, and become the shelf every brand needs.11 min
  6. 07LongchampMake one folding nylon bag the entire company, and keep the family in charge of it.7 min
  7. 08McDonald'sSell hamburgers to the public, and sell real estate to the franchisees.11 min
  8. 09IKEAMake the customer do the assembly, the transport and the carrying, and give them the saving as the price.8 min
  9. 10ChanelStay private, never discount, and let the founder's myth do a century of work.10 min
  10. 11DiorLaunch a house with a textile magnate's money, change the shape of women's clothes in one show, and license the name to the world.10 min
  11. 12GoogleGive away the best product on the internet, and charge whoever wants to stand next to the answer.13 min
  12. 13GucciNearly destroy the brand through family and licensing, then rebuild it around one designer at a time.9 min
  13. 14PradaMake luxury out of nylon, keep the company in the family, and treat the intellect as the brand.13 min
  14. 15Miu MiuLaunch a second house with the founder's nickname, aim it younger, and let it outgrow the first.8 min
  15. 16Tiffany & Co.Own a colour, put it on a box, and make the box worth more than most of what goes inside it.11 min
  16. 17HermèsLet the artisans set the pace, and turn a production constraint into the most valuable waiting list in retail.10 min
  17. 18GlossierBuild the audience before the product, and sell them what they told you they wanted.14 min
  18. 19NARSLet a makeup artist with a camera be the brand, and price the point of view.9 min
  19. 20M.A.C.Make the product for the makeup artist first, and let the professional's endorsement sell it to everyone else.10 min
  20. 21JBLBuild the speakers the cinemas and studios use, then sell that credibility to everyone else at a lower price.12 min
  21. 22BoseStay private, give the company to a university, and spend on research the way a public company never could.13 min
  22. 23XboxLose billions to buy a seat in the living room, then change the product from a box to a subscription.13 min
  23. 24PlayStationSell the console at a loss, make the money on every disc, and let a betrayal by Nintendo start the whole thing.10 min